Infrastructure Automation

Production-ready Ansible, Terraform, Docker, and Kubernetes automation scripts for enterprise infrastructure

Terraform AWS Infrastructure

# main.tf - AWS VPC and EC2 Setup
terraform {
  required_providers {
    aws = {
      source  = "hashicorp/aws"
      version = "~> 5.0"
    }
  }
}

provider "aws" {
  region = var.aws_region
}

resource "aws_vpc" "main" {
  cidr_block           = "10.0.0.0/16"
  enable_dns_hostnames = true
  tags = { Name = "${var.project}-vpc" }
}

resource "aws_subnet" "public" {
  count                   = 2
  vpc_id                  = aws_vpc.main.id
  cidr_block              = "10.0.${count.index + 1}.0/24"
  availability_zone       = data.aws_availability_zones.available.names[count.index]
  map_public_ip_on_launch = true
  tags = { Name = "${var.project}-public-${count.index + 1}" }
}

resource "aws_instance" "web" {
  ami           = data.aws_ami.amazon_linux.id
  instance_type = "t3.medium"
  subnet_id     = aws_subnet.public[0].id

  user_data = <<-EOF
    #!/bin/bash
    yum update -y
    yum install -y docker
    systemctl start docker
  EOF

  tags = { Name = "${var.project}-web" }
}

Kubernetes Deployment

# deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: web-app
  labels:
    app: web-app
spec:
  replicas: 3
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: web-app
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: web-app
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: web-app
        image: myregistry/web-app:latest
        ports:
        - containerPort: 3000
        resources:
          requests:
            memory: "256Mi"
            cpu: "250m"
          limits:
            memory: "512Mi"
            cpu: "500m"
        livenessProbe:
          httpGet:
            path: /health
            port: 3000
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          periodSeconds: 10
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: web-app-service
spec:
  selector:
    app: web-app
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 3000
  type: LoadBalancer

Docker Compose Stack

# docker-compose.yml
version: '3.8'

services:
  app:
    build: .
    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
    environment:
      - DATABASE_URL=postgres://user:pass@db:5432/mydb
      - REDIS_URL=redis://redis:6379
    depends_on:
      - db
      - redis
    restart: unless-stopped

  db:
    image: postgres:15
    volumes:
      - postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    environment:
      POSTGRES_USER: user
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: pass
      POSTGRES_DB: mydb
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U user -d mydb"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 5

  redis:
    image: redis:7-alpine
    volumes:
      - redis_data:/data
    command: redis-server --appendonly yes

  nginx:
    image: nginx:alpine
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
    volumes:
      - ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    depends_on:
      - app

volumes:
  postgres_data:
  redis_data:

IaC Best Practices

  • • Version control all infrastructure code
  • • Use remote state with locking
  • • Implement module reusability
  • • Apply least privilege principles
  • • Use workspaces for environments

Container Orchestration

  • • Implement health checks
  • • Set resource limits
  • • Use namespaces for isolation
  • • Configure auto-scaling
  • • Implement secrets management